Thermal spraying

Thermal spraying is a surface coating process used in various industries and applications. This process enables the targeted coating of surfaces with various materials in order to improve or adjust their properties.

The process of thermal spraying consists of applying molten or fused material to the surface of a substrate. This is usually done by spraying or "spraying" the material, using a variety of techniques depending on the requirements of the application. Common thermal spray methods include flame spraying, arc spraying, high velocity flame spraying and plasma spraying.

The choice of material to be used depends on the desired properties of the coating. Typical coating materials include metals, ceramics, polymers and alloys. These materials can provide a variety of improvements, including increased hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, thermal insulation, or electrical insulation.

Thermal spraying is used in various industries. In the aerospace industry, it is used to coat aircraft turbine components and improve their performance and service life. In the automotive industry, cylinder heads and exhaust systems are coated to increase heat dissipation and efficiency. In power generation, turbine blades and combustion chambers are coated to increase the efficiency of power plants.

Thermal spraying also offers solutions for surface repair and protection. Damaged or worn components can be restored by applying a new coating, saving costly replacement parts.

Typically, thermal spraying requires specialized equipment and expertise to ensure the coating meets requirements. However, thermal spray technology is constantly evolving, and research and innovation are leading to new materials and processes that expand the capabilities of this process.

In summary, thermal spray is a versatile surface coating process used in a variety of industries and applications. It helps to improve the performance and service life of components and meet the requirements for various surface properties.

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This definition is taken from the surface technology encyclopedia from Surface Technology Online. You can find many more technical terms from the surface technology industry in our lexicon overview.

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