Phosphating
Phosphating is a process that is widely used in surface technology and serves as an effective method of corrosion protection for metallic surfaces. Phosphating involves immersing metal parts in a phosphate-containing solution or spraying them with a phosphating solution to create a thin, even layer of phosphate on the surface.
The phosphate layer forms a chemical bond with the metal surface, creating a microporous layer. This layer offers several advantages for corrosion protection:
1. protection against corrosion: the phosphate layer forms a barrier between the metal and its environment, preventing the penetration of moisture, oxygen and other corrosive substances. This protects the metal surface from corrosion.
2. improved adhesion: The porous structure of the phosphate layer provides a rough surface that improves the adhesion of subsequent coatings, such as paints or powder coatings. This increases the durability and resistance of the coating to mechanical stress.
3. improvement of the sliding properties: In some applications, the phosphate layer can help reduce friction and wear by creating a uniform surface with a lower coefficient of friction.
4. promotion of paint adhesion: The porous structure of the phosphate layer can also improve the adhesion of paints and other organic coatings, resulting in a uniform and durable coating.
Phosphating is used in various industries, including automotive, engineering, metalworking and construction, where corrosion protection of metal parts plays a crucial role in product quality and durability. By adjusting the phosphating solution and process parameters, the thickness and composition of the phosphate layer can be controlled to meet the specific requirements of the application. Overall, phosphating is a proven process for corrosion protection of metal parts and contributes significantly to improving the longevity and performance of products in various industries.
Back to listThis definition is taken from the surface technology encyclopedia from Surface Technology Online. You can find many more technical terms from the surface technology industry in our lexicon overview.
Would you like to add technical terms to the surface technology encyclopedia (also with a mention as author)? Please contact us by mail or phone to discuss further details.