Grinding
Grinding is a mechanical processing method that is used to change or smooth the surface of a workpiece by removing material. This process is usually carried out using abrasives, which can be in the form of grinding wheels, abrasive belts, sandpaper or abrasive media.
During the sanding process, the workpiece is either manually or mechanically pressed against the abrasive and moved across the surface. The abrasive grains of the abrasive cut, rub or grind the material, removing unevenness, burrs or other surface defects. Depending on the application and the desired result, different abrasives with different grain sizes and hardnesses can be used.
Grinding is used in a variety of applications, including the machining of metals, plastics, wood, ceramics and other materials. It is often used in the manufacturing industry to bring workpieces to the desired dimensions, smooth surfaces or create fine surface finishes.
In addition, sanding is also used in the repair and restoration of components and surfaces to repair damaged areas or remove unwanted features. It can also be used to prepare surfaces for subsequent processes such as painting, coating or bonding by creating an even and clean surface.
To achieve optimum results when sanding, it is important to select the right abrasives and sanding tools for the specific application and to carefully control the sanding process. This includes controlling parameters such as sanding pressure, feed rate and grit size of the abrasive to ensure that the desired surface finish is achieved.
Back to listThis definition is taken from the surface technology encyclopedia from Surface Technology Online. You can find many more technical terms from the surface technology industry in our lexicon overview.
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