Chromic acid process

The chromic acid process is a surface treatment method that is used in particular in metal processing to apply a thin layer of chromium oxide to surfaces. This method, also known as chromating, is mainly used in the processing of aluminum and various alloys.

During the chromic acid process, the workpiece to be treated is immersed in or sprayed with a solution of chromic acid. The chromic acid reacts with the surface of the metal and forms a thin layer of chromium oxide. This layer gives the workpiece various beneficial properties, including corrosion resistance, hardness and improved adhesion for subsequent coatings.

The chromium oxide coating produced by this process not only serves as protection against corrosion, but also gives the surface a characteristic shiny or mirror-like appearance. This makes the chromic acid process particularly suitable for decorative applications, such as those found in the manufacture of vehicle parts, furniture or household appliances.

It is important to note that due to the environmentally and health hazardous properties of chromic acid, the chromic acid process has been replaced by more environmentally friendly alternatives in some regions and industries. However, it remains relevant in certain applications due to its unique properties and aesthetics.

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This definition is taken from the surface technology encyclopedia from Surface Technology Online. You can find many more technical terms from the surface technology industry in our lexicon overview.

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